Advanced Knee and Hip Procedures

Hip arthritis occurs when the cartilage cushioning the hip joint wears down, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Osteoarthritis, the most common form, develops with age and wear. Rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disorder, can also affect the hip. Risk factors include aging, genetics, prior hip injuries, and obesity. Symptoms include groin or thigh pain, stiffness, and difficulty moving the leg.

Knee arthritis occurs when the cartilage cushioning the knee joint deteriorates, leading to pain, swelling, and stiffness. Osteoarthritis is the most common form of knee arthritis, but rheumatoid arthritis and post-traumatic arthritis can also affect the knee. Some common symptoms of knee arthritis include pain during movement, swelling, stiffness after rest, and a grinding sensation in the joint.

Hip pain can result from several issues, including arthritis, bursitis, tendinitis, or labral tears. It often develops gradually, but can also be triggered by injury. To pinpoint the root cause of hip pain, Dr. Hallows combines physical exams, advanced precision imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs, and a comprehensive medical history evaluation. To help patients get relief from general hip pain, Dr. Hallows starts with conservative treatments that include rest, medication, and targeted physical therapy. If pain persists, minimally invasive procedures or hip replacement surgery may be necessary.

Knee pain can stem from several issues including ACL and MCL ligament injuries, meniscus tears, patellar tendinitis, dislocation, avascular necrosis, fractures, cartilage injury, or arthritis, among others. The pain may be localized to one area or affect the entire knee. A precise and early diagnosis is crucial to preventing further damage.

Hip or knee replacements can fail due to infection, implant loosening, misalignment, or wear over time. Symptoms of a failed hip or knee replacement may include persistent and severe pain, instability, swelling, mobility issues, dislocation, swelling and inflammation, warmth, and redness.